Primer
Establish the minimum vocabulary and mental map students need before complexity is introduced.
- Knowledge
- Factual · Conceptual · Systems
- Sequence
- Orientation · Prerequisite Activation
- Interaction
- Low
A primer builds a compact shared model of a field. It names the essential parts, shows how they relate, and gives students enough orientation to notice what later explanations are doing.
01How the architecture unfolds
- State the central question the field helps answer.
- Introduce five to seven indispensable terms.
- Arrange the terms into one visible model.
- Test the model with a simple example and a non-example.
- Ask students to reconstruct the model from memory.
02The work on each side
Teacher moves
- Remove interesting but nonessential detail
- Model relationships between terms
- Check whether words and concepts are being confused
Student moves
- Name
- Classify
- Connect
- Reconstruct
03What would count as learning?
- Students can redraw the organising model
- Students use core terms accurately in a new sentence
04Across the curriculum
Weimar Germany
Map democracy, dictatorship, legitimacy, extremism, and coalition government before chronology.
Natural selection
Distinguish variation, inheritance, selection pressure, survival, and reproduction before modelling change.